Mucocutaneous

Immunocompetent

Primary (gingivostomatitis)

- Therapy should be started within 72 hours of symptom onset, or at any time if new lesions forming.

- Topical therapy not recommended as ineffective.

 
Usual Pathogens

Herpes simplex

Mild

Therapy Dose Duration
None    

Severe

Therapy Dose Duration
Acyclovir 40-60mg/kg/d PO div 4-5x/d or 5-7 days
  30mg/kg/d IV div q8h 5-7 days

Recurrent (fever blisters, cold sores)

Herpes simplex

No therapy indicated unless recurrences are:

  • severe and
  • > 6 episodes/year

can give suppressive therapy:

Therapy Dose Duration
Acyclovir 40-60mg/kg/d PO div bid-tid  

 

Immunocompromised

Usual Pathogens

Herpes simplex

 

Therapy Dose Duration
Acyclovir 40-60mg/kg/d PO div 5x/d or 7-14 days
  30mg/kg/d IV div q8h 7-14 days